Abstract

This research aimed to examine innovative concepts and introduce design advancements rooted in Tensegrity structures, commonly used in the fields of architecture and engineering. The inherent characteristics of structures, associated with the operational principles of compressive and tensile forces, lead to interconnected tensile elements, thereby forming a network. This network generates internal compressive forces in the transmission structures, without directly connecting the compressive or tensile components. Consequently, the potential of tensegrity structures lies in the robust, lightweight, flexible, adjustable, and adaptable nature, thereby making the structures suitable for diverse design applications. The main objective of this research is to investigate, hypothesize, and experiment to scrutinize and categorize design works across various domains, including architecture, interior design, and furniture design. The aim is to incorporate identified principles and properties to suit specific requirements. The specific objectives of this research are as follows: 1) investigate the historical evolution of tensegrity structures; 2) categorize structures based on their properties, facilitating their appropriate application in design; 3) develop products derived from the conceptual framework of tensegrity structures, with potential applications spanning various contexts, including furniture such as tables and chairs. A combination of computer simulations and physical models was also used to understand proportions and practical applications. The result showed that furniture design derived from the concept of tensegrity structures have the potential and capacity for further development into a variety of design expressions. This research provides an extensive background on tensegrity structures, covering definitions, classifications, properties, and applications. This research serves as a fundamental resource and a vital information repository for the proficient application, advancement, and design of comprehensive tensegrity structures.