Social Support, PTSD, and Posttraumatic Growth Among Ultra-Orthodox Jewish Women in a Shelter

Abstract

Traditional trauma research has primarily focused on negative psychological outcomes rather than positive adaptations (e.g., posttraumatic growth, PTG). Over the past two decades, evidence has emerged suggesting that individuals may also experience growth alongside—or as a result of—trauma. This study examines the associations between social support, PTSD, and PTG in an underrepresented and hard-to-access population—ultra-Orthodox Jewish battered women (BW). It included 88 women who had experienced prolonged domestic violence before seeking shelter. The findings reveal no significant association between PTSD and PTG. However, a positive correlation was found between social support and PTG, suggesting that greater social support may facilitate PTG. This study provides critical insights into the experiences of battered women in traditional communities, where stigma, secrecy, and social isolation often prevent disclosure of domestic violence. By highlighting trauma and PTG in conservative and closed populations, it broadens the understanding of these phenomena. The findings offer a foundation for developing culturally sensitive interventions to support survivors’ recovery and growth.

Presenters

Mally Shechory Bitton
Head, Clinical Criminology, M.A. Program, Ariel University, Israel

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Religious Community and Socialization

KEYWORDS

Ultra-Orthodox Jewish Women, Battered women, Social Support, PTSD, Posttraumatic Growth