Sacred Power, Secular Accountability: Navigating the Constitutional and Policy Challenges of Clergy Sexual Abuse of Adults in the United States

Abstract

This study examines the complex interplay between religious institutions, secular law, and civil society in addressing clergy sexual abuse of adults in the United States. The research explores the challenges of holding religious organizations accountable while respecting First Amendment protections. The study analyzes the current legislative landscape across states, revealing inconsistencies in addressing clergy sexual abuse of adults. It investigates how religious institutions have exploited constitutional protections to evade liability, raising critical questions about the boundaries of religious freedom and the state’s role in protecting citizens within religious contexts. The research examines the gendered dynamics of clergy-congregant relationships, exposing how patriarchal structures contribute to the vulnerability of adult victims, particularly women. It argues that this issue represents a systemic failure challenging the foundations of religious authority and institutional integrity. The findings highlight the need for recalibrating the relationship between religion and state in the modern era. The study proposes policy recommendations balancing religious autonomy with the imperative to protect vulnerable individuals, advocating for uniform state legislation and comprehensive church policies. This research contributes to discussions on the future of religion in secular societies, religious institutions’ role in upholding human rights, and the evolving understanding of religious freedom. It offers insights for policymakers, legal professionals, religious leaders, and scholars grappling with ensuring accountability and justice within religious practice.

Presenters

Lucy Huh
Student, Ph.D., Baylor University, Texas, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

The Politics of Religion

KEYWORDS

Clergy Sexual Abuse, Church-State Relations, Institutional Accountability, Policy Reform