Art through the Eyes of Children: Enhancing Museum Experiences

Abstract

Children learn about art by actively engaging with their surroundings, making museums powerful spaces for learning and development. Yet, the descriptions accompanying artworks are typically designed for adults, often overlooking the needs of younger visitors. How does this affect children’s engagement with art? Do they perceive paintings differently from adults, and can more tailored descriptions enhance their experience? In this study, I present novel findings from collaborations with major Dutch museums, including the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum — the National Museum of the Netherlands. Using eye-tracking data, I highlight key differences in visual attention between younger and older visitors, and show how museum labels shape the way children view the paintings on display. By uncovering these patterns, I explore practical strategies for making museum storytelling more inclusive and engaging for diverse audiences. Ultimately, I show how partnerships between museums and academic institutions can drive evidence-based improvements in visitor experience, ensuring that art is accessible and meaningful for all.

Presenters

Francesco Walker
Assistant Professor, Cognitive Psychology, Leiden University, Netherlands

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Visitors

KEYWORDS

Art perception, Young visitors, Children, Museum labels, Mobile eye-tracking, Rijksmuseum