Evaluating Self-Efficacy in Initial Teacher Education: A Games-Based Approach to Teaching Physical Education at Fiji National University

Abstract

Self-efficacy plays a crucial role in shaping the teaching practices and professional identity of future physical education (PE) teachers. Currently, the Fijian Initial Teacher Education (ITE) PE curriculum privileges a more traditional teacher-centred, direct instruction approach. This study aims to evaluate the level of self-efficacy of ITE students at Fiji National University (FNU), to implement a games-based approach towards teaching PE. Implementing a mixed-methods design, this research involved a cohort of ITE students enrolled in the Bachelor of Education (Secondary) Physical Education, Art and Craft (PEMAC) degree at FNU. Participants engaged in a series of lectures and games-based practical sessions aimed at fostering self-efficacy. Pre- and post-intervention surveys measured changes in self-efficacy levels. Focus group discussions provided insights into the participants’ experiences and the perceived impacts of the intervention. Initial findings suggest an increase in the ITE students’ level of self-efficacy post-intervention, indicating improved confidence in planning and delivery of PE activities using this approach. Qualitative data revealed increased enthusiasm, with participants reporting the games-based approach made learning more enjoyable and enabled them to understand how to teach a range of movement skills in a variety of settings. The findings demonstrate the importance of including a variety of pedagogical approaches in teacher education programs, particularly in the curriculum area of PE. Further research is necessary to explore the long-term impacts of adopting a games-based approach both in terms of systemic teaching practice and additional physical activity outcomes for students.

Presenters

Lana Mc Carthy
Chair of Discipline (Secondary Education), Senior Lecturer Health and Physical Education , Faculty of Education , Southern Cross University, Queensland, Australia

Matthew Winslade
Sub Dean and Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Arts and Education, Charles Sturt University

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Sports Education

KEYWORDS

Self-efficacy, Initial Teacher Education, Games-based approach, Physical Education