The Utilisation of National Student Financial Aid Scheme Learning Material Allowance for Higher Education Students: A Perspective of a South African University

Abstract

This study considers how South African university students utilise their National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) book allowance since the 2019 changes that allowed them to get it as cash allowance directly into their bank accounts instead of as a bookstore credit to purchase study books. The study applied the constrained choices theory as its theoretical framework. The study used a survey strategy to collect data from 358 randomly sampled university students, in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, using a questionnaire. The results showed that only 19.3% of the students used their book allowances for purchasing books. The results indicated pressures to misuse the allowances came from family commitments and living expenses. Students also bought ICT devices indicating both a substitution of traditional books for digital ones and pressure to keep up with new lifestyle needs. These pressures occurred with students from all genders, age groups and all faculties. However, expenditure patterns suggest that poorer students were more pressured into misusing the allocated funds. The study recommends weighted funding mechanisms that consider different poverty intensity levels among students, increasing support for affordable online academic content access, financial literacy support and enhancing accountability in funds utilisation.

Presenters

Victor H. Mlambo
Lecturer, Public Policy, University of Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Learning in Higher Education

KEYWORDS

EDUCATION, SUPPORT, GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT, GOVERNMENT