Abstract
Human trafficking in Homabay County, Kenya, is a critical issue exacerbated by the region’s vulnerability to climate change. This phenomenon involves the exploitation of individuals, particularly women and children, for forced labor and sexual exploitation. The problem is deeply rooted in socio-economic challenges, including poverty, lack of education, and limited employment opportunities, which are further aggravated by environmental changes. Addressing human trafficking in this context requires a comprehensive understanding of its drivers and the implementation of effective interventions. This study aims to: determine the nature of human trafficking in Homabay County; assess the primary perpetrators and victims; establish the key drivers of trafficking; investigate the effectiveness of existing policies; and examine how ecological factors, including climate change, affect trafficking. The mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis techniques, is used to capture the complexity and diversity of trafficking in the context of climate change. The findings contribute to the prevention and reduction of human trafficking in Kenya, promoting human dignity and social justice. This research will enhance the knowledge and literature on the link between human trafficking and climate change, a neglected issue. It will provide evidence and recommendations for effective and sustainable interventions that support the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and human rights. Moreover, it will foster collaboration and coordination among various stakeholders to address the complex and interrelated challenges of human trafficking and climate change.
Presenters
Okumu Alloice SalexStudent, PhD, Project Planning and Management, University of Nairobi, Nairobi Municipality, Kenya
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
KEYWORDS
Kenya, Homabay County, Human trafficking, Climate change, Social justice, Sustainable
