Abstract
This research addresses the intersection of environmental, economic, and public health challenges faced by the world’s largest carbon emitters. The top 20 emitting countries contribute the majority of global CO2 emissions, directly impacting air quality, ecosystems, and, ultimately, human health. Understanding how CO2 emissions affect health outcomes is crucial for shaping policies aimed at improving public well-being. CO2 emissions are closely linked to air pollution, which has been proven to cause respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and premature death. Investigating how emissions in major countries impact health provides valuable insights into global and national health risks. Improving health outcomes by curbing emissions is vital for achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being). Environmental regulations are designed to mitigate the harmful effects of pollution by setting standards for emissions control, promoting cleaner energy, and encouraging sustainable practices. Analyzing how such regulations moderate the relationship between CO2 emissions and health outcomes helps to evaluate their effectiveness in reducing health risks. This provides evidence for policymakers to improve existing regulations or develop new frameworks to protect public health. As the top 20 emitting countries include both developed and developing nations, the findings of this research could have broad global implications. It highlights the role of stringent environmental policies in reducing emissions and mitigating adverse health effects, potentially influencing international climate negotiations and cooperation on environmental standards.
Presenters
Ali SohailDoctoral Student, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, China
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
KEYWORDS
Environmental Regulations CO2 Emissions Health Outcomes Top 20 Emitting Countries
