Assessing the Role of Forest Cover in Mitigating the Effects of Negative Rainfall Shocks on Access to Quality Water in Sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract

This study investigates the role of forest cover in mitigating the effects of negative rainfall shocks on access to quality water in Sub-Saharan Africa. With over 40 percent of the global population lacking access to sufficient clean water, the impact of rainfall variability on water resources is particularly acute in this region, where many communities rely on surface water sources directly dependent on rainfall. This research explores the interaction between forest cover and rainfall variability, analyzing how forests can influence water accessibility during periods of drought. Utilizing panel data from the Demographic and Health Surveys (2000-2010) and environmental data on forest cover and rainfall, this study examines the regional variations in the effectiveness of forest cover as a buffer against water scarcity across several Sub-Saharan African countries. The findings contribute to the understanding of how environmental factors such as forest cover can enhance resilience to climate-induced water scarcity, with implications for policy and sustainable development in the region.

Presenters

Zamiwe Phiri
Student, Masters in Economic Policy, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Human Impacts and Responsibility

KEYWORDS

Access to clean water, Deforestation, Climate change