Abstract
Throughout history, societies have devised strategies to cope with extreme climatic events. Despite these efforts, the effectiveness and profitability of such measures remain debatable. There is a pressing need to enhance preparedness for weather-related disasters, build a climate-resilient society, and promote sustainable development, especially for vulnerable groups such as rice farmers. This study examines the incorporation of flood early warning systems into farming decision-making processes, from tilling to harvesting, among rice farmers along the Komadugu River Bank in Gashua and its environs to maximize agricultural output. Methodologically, this qualitative-based study sourced data by engaging rice farmers through FGDs. The study revealed that rice farmers were experiencing losses due to floods, poor access to agro-inputs such as fertilizer and improved seeds, jeopardizing the farmers’ food security. It was also found that the farmers were mostly reliant on indigenous methods of floods detection, due to barriers to timely information. Access to agro-inputs such as fertilizers and improved seeds was also poor, thus threatening food security. Some of the barriers were lack of relevant training, financial constraints, and inadequate infrastructure. The study recommends providing flood early warning services (EWS) in local languages directly to the farmers, enhancing extension services with up-to-date information and improved seeds. Also, communication channels and capacity-building initiatives to enhance EWS adoption and effectiveness should be improved.
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
KEYWORDS
Early Warning Systems, Flood Risk, Rice Farming, Climate Change
